Appellate Division rules that beneficiary designation on life insurance policy controls the proceeds
Merely being married does not always create property rights to assets owned by the spouse. The NJ courts were faced with that question in Fox v. Lincoln Financial Group and Scarpone, Appellate Division A-3189-13T4, decided February 24th, 2015 and approved for publication.
The decedent, Michael J. Fox, owned a life insurance policy issued by Lincoln Financial group. In 1996, after divorce from...
Pitfalls of joint ownership — estates need cash
There’s a common misperception that putting all assets into joint names or “pay on death” format makes for easier estate administration if a person passes away. In fact, an estate needs cash to pay its taxes and bills. An Executor who is named in a Will to handle the administration only has authority to handle the assets that were in “probate format” —...
What is Hospice care all about, really?
Palliative care is a specialized team approach to helping a patient to cope with the debilitating symptoms of certain serious complicated illnesses such as parkinsons Disease, heart failure, kidney failure, or COPD. The patient is receiving curative treatment and emergency room care during acute episodes of illness, and can receive dietary support, pain management, grief counselling, massage...
Trust Reformation? What’s that?
Trusts are prepared with an eye toward longevity. A trust is designed to protect assets for benefit of a beneficiary, both now and for the future. The Trust will specify who will manage it now (the Trustee) and will typically contain a list of successor trustees who can step in later if necessary, and a mechanism for someone to appoint a successor Trustee if there ever is an unfilled vacancy....
A Health Care Power of Attorney can be a useful tool
Most people are familiar with the general durable power of attorney (POA), a document in which one person appoints someone who can step in to handle their financial, legal and business type matters. Many people are also familiar with a health care proxy, by which one person appoints another person who is authorized to make the medical decisions for them when the doctors determine that the...
Designate a Guardian for your minor children in your Will
When the natural parent of a minor child dies, it is necessary for a guardian to be appointed. In New Jersey, the surviving parent has statutory priority to become the guardian. Sometimes there is no other parent. What happens? There is a race to the court house among the next of kin, and then litigation among the competing interested parties, who may be relatives on either side to this child,...
“Keep it Simple” by signing a Last Will and Testament
Countless times, clients have told me they just want things kept “simple” if they die. Yet they never signed any Last Will and Testament. Why? “too complicated.” I’ve had meetings with panicky children who are dealing with a health crisis or death of a parent, who have just learned that in mom or dad’s quest for “simplicity,” they had never...
What’s a Trust? and Who’s who?
Oftentimes, a client will come to talk to me and say “I want to put my assets into a trust.” My question of course is, What are you trying to accomplish? Who suggested it?What do you think a trust is?” Sometimes the answer is, “so my assets don’t get spent on a nursing home.” Often the client says,”I don’t want my assets to be spent on a...
NJ Tax Court again confirms – inheritance tax is based on what the Will said
Transfer Inheritance Tax must be paid in NJ when wealth is transferred at death to certain categories of recipients. There is no tax on transfer to charities or to “Class A” beneficiaries – these are spouses, lineal descendants and lineal ancestors as well as step children. However there is a tax of 11% on everything above $25,000 per person that passes to a sibling of the...
Veterans Administration proposes look-back for special pension program
Presently, the VA Special Pension program bases eligibility on a “snapshot” of the income, expenses and very low assets of the applicant as of the time of the application. There is no specific asset limit, no look-back or transfer penalty (unlike Medicaid), and the applicant’s income is offset by qualified recurring medical expenses to see if the remaining income is below the...